< Simbologia a la raqueta

S Y M B O L


The symbology on the racket


Dedicated rackets


Images of great tennis players 1


Images of great tennis players 2

THE SYMBOLS IN THE RACKET

The first note that is found of an event that could have a certain similarity with tennis, is a more metaphysical than real story written by Caesarius of Heisterbach, a monk of the order of St. Bernard, between 1219 and 1223, in his “Dialogus Miraculorum” , in which he recounts a game that reveals the devil to a young monk, which consists of passing a ball over a fence. It is assumed that aware of this history, the Slazenger brand called “The Demon” the most emblematic racket that it marketed between 1898 and 1905. 

Stories like this, as well as facts and events, have been the reason for the numerous symbols that appear on the rackets. In this section I have selected the ones that I found most curious and/or obvious among the rackets in my collection. 

THE BELIEFS. The first note found on something that could be like tennis is written by Caesarius of Heisterbach, a monk of the order of St. Bernard, between 1219 and 1223, in his “Dialogus Miraculorum”, in which he explains a game that reveals the devil to a young monk that consists of passing a ball over a fence. 

THE MYTHOLOGY. The Centaur represents the duality between animal irrationality and human civilization. It symbolizes the transition from the instinctive and barbaric life towards the cultural image of man. It is the idea of animal power under human rule. 

THE MYTHOLOGY 2. In Greek mythology, Pegasus is a winged horse of a magical nature. He is intelligent, good-natured, and wild, and can only be tamed by kind-hearted riders. What better similarity! 

Perseus, the other winged helmet myth, evokes the heroic virtues that the warrior man has pursued since ancient times. 


Slazenger, The Demon (1898)


Horsman, Berkeley (1884)


Wilson Ellsworth Vines; Olympic (1940)

THE JUDAISM. Through The Star of David the Slazenger family reveals their Jewish origin. Slazenger puts pride of origin before any commercial interest. Something unthinkable in the current dictates of marketing.

THE ASTRONOMY. Eclipses have always fascinated humanity. Since watching an eclipse is witnessing an amazing natural event, eclipses have been attributed in ancient times to an amplification of the magnetic force. 

THE ADVENTURE. “Clipper” was a high-speed sailing ship that appeared at the beginning of the 19th century. The first transoceanic seaplane for passengers that the PanAm company arranged in 1935 was also called “Clipper”. 


Slazenger, The Demon (1898)


Clapshaw & Cleave, The Eclipse (1920)


Dayton Clipper (1939)

THE MASONRY. The Compass is the symbol of the spirit and its power over matter. Freemasonry associates it with stability, uniformity and rectitude. “Perfect Balance”. In 

this case it does not reach the 90º characteristic of the Masonic compass, but its choice is significant. 

THE EPIC. “Pioneer” is associated with conquest. From the colonization of America to the aerospace probe. Pioneer is synonymous with innovation, developing something new. Dunlop evolves this model for more than a decade.

THE DIDACTIC. Slazenger introduces “rules of use” or “practice tips” right on the racket. Totally innovative concept developed in 1937 by two renowned tennis players: Fred Perry and Dan Maskell. 


Slazenger, Meteor (1955)


Dunlop, Pionner (1954-1962)


Slazenger Perry/Maskell (1937)

THE PREMONICIONS. Spiritual virtues are attributed to the Red Wing, Red Bird or Cardinal (for Catholicism, the cardinal color is scarlet red or purple). Ancestrally, this Red Bird is attributed the quality of bringing messages from the “beyond”.

THE EPHEMERIS. Like the stamps, the rackets were used to record major events, historical events, universal exhibitions and the Olympics. 

PHYSICS. The three electrons that describe orbits around the nucleus are easily recognized as the expression of the atom. In the fifth century BC, Leucippus argued that if we divided matter into smaller and smaller parts, we would end up finding a portion that could no longer be divided. A disciple of his, Democritus, baptized these indivisible parts of matter with the name of atoms, a term that in Greek means “that cannot be divided.” 


Dunlop, Red Wing (1946)


Dunlop, Courtier (1925)


Slazenger Challenge IPT (1969)

THE DRAMATURGY. The French brand Williams & Co recognizes Cyrano de Bergerac, a French poet, playwright and thinker, considered a libertine, for his disrespectful attitude towards religious and secular institutions. Edmond Rostand popularized it through a play. 

THE FORCE. Jupiter, god of the gods, god of heaven and earth, armed with lightning and eagle symbolizing his strength. In ancient Rome, attributes of Justice and Law were granted, which is why a well-known oath was established. “I swear by Jupiter!”.

ABUNDANCE. Golden Sheaf means Golden Sheaf synonymous with Sheaf of Wheat. Wheat is sacred in different cultures and religions. The wheat harvest is associated with well-being, the economy and transformation. 


Williams & Co. (Francia), The Champion (1890-1894)


Slazenger, Jupiter (1961)


Slazengers, Golden Sheaf (1932)

THE POWER. The metallic glove was a symbol of feudal investiture, a testimonial of ennoblement granted by the emperor or king, which in doing so was synonymous with granting a mission or conferring power. 


Slazenger Challenge Power (1957)

RACKETS DEDICATED TO GREAT TENNIS PLAYERS

All the most important racket manufacturer brands marketed models with the name of renowned tennis players. Each manufacturer had various tennis players linked to their brand, who competed with their rackets but not necessarily with the models to which they gave their name.


Spalding Doris Hart (1961)


Slazengers Fred Perry (1939)


Slazenger Ken Rosewall Tournement (1958)


Wilson Tony Trabert Autograph (1960 – 1965)


Wilson Raul Ramirez Autograph (1970)


Spalding Pancho Gonzales Autograph (1960 – 1965)


Slazenger Ken Rosewall (1965)


Wilson Tony Trabert Autograph (1967)


Wilson Billie Jean King Signature (1971), Autograph (1971)


Wilson Stan Smith Signature (1971), Autograph (1973)


Wilson Chris Evert Tournament (1976), Autograph (1976)


Head Guillermo Vilas (1978)


Head Arthur Ashe Competition (1979), Expert (1978), Competition 2 (1979), Cup (1978)


Head Arthur Ashe Competition 3 (1979)


Slazenger VIP John Newcombe (1966)


Rawlings Tie Breaker John Newcombe (1976)


Dunlop Lewis Hoad (1960)


Slazenger Guillermo Vilas (1976)


Donnay Swinger Rod Laver (1970)


Rossignol  F200 Mats Wilander (1982)


Snauwaert Brian Gottfried (1979-1980)


Seamco Ken Rosewall Professional (1973)


Wilson Jimmy Connors Pro (1978) from the collection of Emili Bosch 


Chemold Rod Laver (1969) from the collection of Emili Bosch

IMAGES OF GREAT TENNIS PLAYERS 1

At a time when images did not circulate as easily as they do today, the faces of the most renowned tennis players were immortalized on rackets. It was mainly in the 1940s, although it was carried out until the early 1970s, when it was considered an added value that the racket had the figure of a tennis player. 


Famous Player Series


Spalding Bill Tilden Cannon Ball (1931)


Wilson Bruce Barnes Strokemaster (1938)


Dunlop Vincent Richards (1938)


Dunlop Vincent Richards (1938)


E. Kent Bruce Barnes Autograph (1939)


Wilson Ellsworth Vines; Professional Model, Model A,  Court King (1939) 


Wilson Ellsworth Vines;  Olympic (1940)   


Fred Perry Signature, International Model (1940)


Wilson Don Budge Allstar model (1940)


Wilson Don Budge Tournement (1941)


Wilson Alice Marble Invincible (1941)


Wilson Alice Marble Finalist (1941)


Wilson Ellsworth Vines; Signature, Super Stroke (1942)


Wilson Ellswort Vines Signature Model (1942)


WilsonEllsworth Vines; Court King (1939), Olympic (1940),  Signature Model (1942) 


Wilson Don Budge Finalist (1942)


Wilson Alice Marble Hall of Fame (1942) 


Wilson Bobby Riggs (1950)


Wilson Frank Sedgman (1954)


Wilson Frank Sedgman (1954)


Dunlop Lewis Hoad (1957)


Slazenger Ken Rosewall Personal (1958)


Spalding Richard Gonzales (Australia) (1958)


Bill Tilden

IMAGES OF GREAT TENNIS PLAYERS 2

At a time when images did not circulate as easily as they do today, the faces of the most renowned tennis players were immortalized on rackets. It was mainly in the 1940s, although it was carried out until the early 1970s, when it was considered an added value that the racket had the figure of a tennis player. 


Wilon Maureen Connolly (1966)


Wilson Tony Trabert (1966)


Dunlop Rod Laver (1960) from the Emili Bosch collection


Dunlop Maxplay Lewis Hoad (1960)


Dunlop Maxplay Lewis Hoad (1960)


Dunlop Maxplay Lewis Hoad (1960)


Regent Driver Alex Olmedo (1960)


Spalding Pancho Gonzales Signature (1961)


Sears Roebuck Ted Williams (1961)


Wilson Court Star  Billie Jean King (1961)


Don Budge (Regent Contender,1962/Wilson Macth Point,1950/Regent Top Star, 1963)


Seamco Ken Rosewall (1962) from the Emili Bosch collection


Slazenger Challenge Ken Rosewall (1963)


Wilson Mary Hardwick Valiant (1968)


Spalding Pancho Gonzales (Australia) “Professional” (1968)


Spalding Pancho Gonzales (Australia) “World Open” (1968)


Dunlop Frank Froehling (1969)


Dunlop Marty Reisen (1969)


Dunlop Tom Okker (1970) from the Emili Bosch collection


Chemold Margaret Court (1970 from the Emili Bosch collection


Slazenger John Newcombe (1972)


Dunlop Goolagong My Personal Model  (1974)


Dunlop Evonne Goolagong (1975) from the Emili Bosch collection


Slazenger Autograph Roger Taylor (1975) from the Emili Bosch collection